2. Acute Liver Failure
Once again, the liver is one of the main causes of ascites. The liver plays an important role in digestion and because of this if the liver is not working properly a lot of other health issues can arise, including ascites. Acute liver damage can occur for a variety of reasons. Drug abuse, alcohol abuse, or an adverse reaction to medications can all cause damage to the liver. An injury to the abdomen may also cause acute liver failure. A person experiencing acute liver failure may have abdominal pain and notice swelling in the abdominal area. If you are experiencing these symptoms it is important to make sure that you see a doctor right away. Your doctor will conduct a physical exam to determine if your abdomen is swollen. If there is fluid in your abdomen, your doctor will drain the fluid and test it for infections and disease.