4. Travel
If you are traveling outside of the United States or Western Europe, it is very important to make sure that you understand the risks of travel to the destination that you are going. There are certain parts of the world that have more cases of leishmaniasis than others. If you are going to a rural area that has a subtropical or tropical client, your risk of being bitten by an infected sand fly increases a great deal.
It is a good idea to talk to your doctor about your travels so that you can get the proper immunizations before you leave. While there is no vaccination against leishmaniasis, there are some treatments available if you develop the parasitic disease and your doctor will be able to discuss some of the common symptoms to watch for upon your return.
In the case of leishmaniasis, preventative care can go a long way in avoiding this somewhat dangerous disease.